Page
created 11/01/2018 |
Virtualizing Windows 95 with Windows 7's VirtualPC |
Last updated:
01/13/2018 |
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Title
page Software compatibility |
A tutorial by Pierre Albou |
1. |
I created an new virtual machine in VirtualPC with 64 Mb of RAM, a 1Gb virtual hard disk drive and a single network card using NAT (all other options left to default values). | |||
2. |
I created images (.vfd files) of my original
Microsoft 3 floppy disks set of MS-DOS 6.0. (to do that you need a physical foppy disk drive (I still have one in an old 2001 desktop PC running windows XP) and a proper software, for instance WinImage) |
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3. |
I edited the .vmc file of the virtual
machine (located by default in
C:\Users\ Pierre \AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows
Virtual PC\Ordinateurs virtuels where Pierre
was the current user name and Ordinateurs virtuels
is probably translated in the installation language of
your host OS and means "virtual computers" in French
language) as follows
c:\A.vfd
on the windows 7 host. |
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4. |
I started the virtual machine and it booted
on the virtual floppy disk and started installing MS-DOS. |
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5. |
When the installation program
asked for the second floppy disk, I hibernated the virtual
machine and copied (overwriting the existing file) the image
of the second MS-DOS disk to c:\A.vfd on the
host. Then I reopened the VM and proceeded with the
installation. |
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6. |
Same procedure as above for the third MS-DOS
disk. At the end of phase 6 I had a running virtual computer under MS-DOS 6.0, which I deactivated. |
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7. |
I created a (not bootable) virtual floppy
disk image (let's call it patch.vfd) containing:
NDIS.vxd
file is actually required. |
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8. |
I copied patch.vfd to
c:\A.vfd on the host, booted the virtual
machine and copied under MS-DOS the A:\oakcdrom.sys
file to the C:\DOS folder. |
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9. |
I modified the configuration files of MS-DOS
(under MS-DOS, with the edit command) as follows:
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10. |
I created an image of the
first of my 8 floppy disks set of Windows 3.1 and copied
this image to the host's c:\A.vfd file. |
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11. |
I loaded my Windows 95 CD-ROM in the host's
drive. |
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12. |
I relaunched the VM and started the
installation of Windows 95 from the CD-ROM (D:) from the
MS-DOS prompt. |
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13. |
When the Windows 95 installer asked for the
location of a previous version of Windows, I simply entered
A: |
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14. |
At one time the installation failed and I got a black screen with the Erreur de protection Windows. Vous devez redémarrer votre ordinateur. message (Protection error. Restart your computer. in French language). | |||
15. |
I deactivated the virtual
machine (nothing else was possible!), copied again patch.vfd
to c:\A.vfd on the host and relaunched the VM. |
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16. |
I started Windows 95 in
command line mode and replaced the ESDI_506.PDR ,
IOS.VXD , SCSIPORT.PDR and NDIS.vxd
files of the Windows\System folder by those
located on the (virtual) floppy disk in drive A. |
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17. |
I deactivated and relaunched
the VM. The installation of Windows 95 proceeded from the CD-ROM and succeeded. |
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18. |
With the [Menu démarrer |
Rechercher | Ordinateur] (Start | Search | Computer) command
I was able to find my router and create a shortcut to the
shared disk attached to it. I also found the other computers
of my network running Windows XP and their shared folders
(but not the Windows 7 machines, including the
host). The Network Neighborhood remained stubbornly empty. For all further installations I copied the required files to and from the shared disk. |
At this stage I had a running and usable Windows
95 virtual machine. Nonetheless to comfortably use it and test my
recent programs I added the following software (downloaded from
the Internet, sometimes rather difficult to find, especially when
Microsoft removed its download links for extremely old versions of
their software like Internet Explorer 5).
Software |
Downloaded installation package |
Product version |
Windows installer 2.0 |
InstMsiA.exe |
2.0.2600.2 |
DCOM 95 |
dcom95.exe |
4.71.1015.0 |
DCOM configuration tool |
dcom9xCfg.exe |
4.71.1015.0 |
DirectX 8.0 |
dx80eng.exe |
4.08.00.0400 |
Internet Explorer 5.0 |
ie5setup.zip |
5.00.2314.1003 |
Windows Media Player 7.1 (requires a prior installation of WMP 7.0, included in the zip file opposite) |
Media
Player 7.1 for Windows 95.zip |
7.01.00.3055 |
(the purpose of the links provided in the
above table is to ease the search for the corresponding obsolete
software: I do not guarantee they will remain active for a long
time nor that the software they offer is in any way appropriate
for you, safe, legal or anything else, nor do I endorse any
practice or statement of the corresponding Internet sites: you
use them at your own risks)
In the process of installing the above software,
I had to download and copy to the Windows\System
folder the following DLL files (I do not remember exactly when and
I am not sure all of these libraries are truly required):
MFC 4.2 redistributable files, MSImg32.dll (version 5.00.1693.1), OLEPRO32.dll (version 5.04261.1), Windows Socket 2.0 32 bits (version 4.10.0.2222)To access the Internet from IE, I had to manually activate DNS in the TCP/IP configuration of the network card in Windows 95 and to enter the DNS IP address reported by my router, setup by my access provider.